Quiz 2
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May 2026 Statistics I — Quiz 2 pattern atlas

338 words
2 min read
2026-08-16

Reading compass

Now · Before any formula

Statistics I pattern atlas

Scope: May 2026 weeks 1–4 on disk. Weeks 5–8 extensions (normal model, confidence wording) are for deeper review — not invented official rules.
Interactive atlas: Quiz 2 pattern atlas.

Before any formula

  1. Population the claim is about.
  2. Sample actually observed.
  3. Variable type (nominal / ordinal / interval / ratio).
  4. Question type (describe vs compare vs chance).

Pattern families

FamilyWeeksShapesCore move
Source & measurement1MCQ, MSQWho is claimed about vs who was measured?
Centre & spread2, 5NAT, MCQOutliers pull mean more than median
Probability3, 6MCQ, MSQ, NATDraw overlap; independent ≠ mutually exclusive
Charts & distributions4, 7, 8MCQ, MSQOne supported claim + one unsupported

Week 1 — easy: variable scale

Nominal → mode/counts OK, mean nonsense. Ordinal → order OK, equal spacing not automatic. Ratio → ratios and means interpretable when appropriate.

Week 2 — easy: mean vs median

Build a five-point dataset with one extreme value. Report which centre answers “typical” vs “total per person”.

Week 2 — medium: correct a mean

Adjust the total sum when one value changes, then divide by n. Do not patch the old mean by guesswork.

Week 3 — hard: conditional probability

“Given passed” restricts the denominator to passed students only. P(A|B) = P(A∩B)/P(B) with the right reference group.

Week 4 — easy: chart claims

Supported: “Category X had the highest count in this sample.” Unsupported: causation, future prediction, whole-city claims without sampling argument.

Extension week 8 — confidence intervals

Honest wording: the method captures the parameter often in repeated sampling. Avoid “95% chance this interval contains the mean” after data are observed.

Study loop

  1. Stats week guide
  2. Pattern dissections
  3. Drills
  4. Mock
Document outline

Keep your place and jump directly to a heading.

Table of Contents
System Normal // Awaiting Context

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